{"id":1202,"date":"2017-09-10T08:52:15","date_gmt":"2017-09-10T01:52:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vietnamvoice.org\/?p=1202"},"modified":"2019-07-02T10:03:06","modified_gmt":"2019-07-02T03:03:06","slug":"amnesty-international-lo-ngai-suc-khoe-cua-ba-nha-hoat-dong-viet-nam-trong-tinh-trang-biet-giam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vietnamvoice.org\/en\/2017\/09\/amnesty-international-lo-ngai-suc-khoe-cua-ba-nha-hoat-dong-viet-nam-trong-tinh-trang-biet-giam\/","title":{"rendered":"Amnesty International: Viet Nam: activists held incommunicado may face life in prison"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">URGENT ACTION<br \/>\nACTIVISTS HELD INCOMMUNICADO MAY FACE LIFE IN PRISON<br \/>\nThree Vietnamese activists, Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Minh \u0110\u1ee9c, Nguy\u1ec5n Trung T\u00f4n, and Ph\u1ea1m V\u0103n Tr\u1ed9i, are being held incommunicado at B14 prison in H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i after their arrests on 30 July 2017. They have a range of pre-existing health conditions that require treatment and face a sentence of up to life imprisonment or capital punishment.<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Minh \u0110\u1ee9c, Nguy\u1ec5n Trung T\u00f4n, and Ph\u1ea1m V\u0103n Tr\u1ed9i are members of the Brotherhood for Democracy, a group formed by human rights lawyer Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n \u0110\u00e0i in 2013 to peacefully advocate for democracy in Viet Nam. They were arrested separately on 30 July 2017 and are accused of &#8220;carrying out activities aimed at overthrowing the People&#8217;s Administration&#8221; under Article 79 of the 1999 Penal Code. The vaguely-worded offence,which falls under the overbroad &#8220;national security&#8221; section of the Code, provides for a sentence of up to life imprisonment or capital punishment.All three men suffer from pre-existing health conditions that require access to medication and medical care. Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Minh \u0110\u1ee9c has a heart disease and high blood pressure. Following a stroke in mid-May, he needs daily access to a number of medications in order to safely control his condition and help prevent another stroke or a heart attack. Nguy\u1ec5n Trung T\u00f4n suffers from kidney and prostate problems for which he takes medication. In addition, he has badly injured knees after he was abducted and beaten by unknown men in February 2017. Ph\u1ea1m V\u0103n Tr\u1ed9i has stomach ulcers for which he takes medication. Although their wives have attempted to pass on medicine via prison authorities, they are unsure whether it has been delivered, since they have not been able to visit their husbands.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">All three men suffer from pre-existing health conditions that require access to medication and medical care. Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Minh \u0110\u1ee9c has a heart disease and high blood pressure. Following a stroke in mid-May, he needs daily access to a number of medications in order to safely control his condition and help prevent another stroke or a heart attack. Nguy\u1ec5n Trung T\u00f4n suffers from kidney and prostate problems for which he takes medication. In addition, he has badly injured knees after he was abducted and beaten by unknown men in February 2017. Ph\u1ea1m V\u0103n Tr\u1ed9i has stomach ulcers for which he takes medication. Although their wives have attempted to pass on medicine via prison authorities, they are unsure whether it has been delivered, since they have not been able to visit their husbands.Incommunicado detention can facilitate torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment and when prolonged can itself amount to such practices under international human rights law and standards. In addition, the right to promptly communicate with a lawyer and prepare a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Incommunicado detention can facilitate torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment and when prolonged can itself amount to such practices under international human rights law and standards. In addition, the right to promptly communicate with a lawyer and prepare a defence is an essential part of the right to a fair trial.Please write immediately in Vietnamese, English, or your own language urging Vietnamese authorities to:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Please write immediately in Vietnamese, English, or your own language urging Vietnamese authorities to:- Release Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Minh \u0110\u1ee9c, Nguy\u1ec5n Trung T\u00f4n, and Ph\u1ea1m V\u0103n Tr\u1ed9i immediately and unconditionally as they have been deprived of their liberty solely for peacefully exercising their rights to freedom of expression and association;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; Release Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Minh \u0110\u1ee9c, Nguy\u1ec5n Trung T\u00f4n, and Ph\u1ea1m V\u0103n Tr\u1ed9i immediately and unconditionally as they have been deprived of their liberty solely for peacefully exercising their rights to freedom of expression and association;- Pending their release, ensure that they are protected from torture and other ill-treatment and are allowed access to their family, a lawyer of their choice, and adequate medical care; and<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; Pending their release, ensure that they are protected from torture and other ill-treatment and are allowed access to their family, a lawyer of their choice, and adequate medical care; and- Ensure an immediate end to the arbitrary arrests and harassment of members of the Brotherhood for Democracy and other activists who peacefully express their views.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; Ensure an immediate end to the arbitrary arrests and harassment of members of the Brotherhood for Democracy and other activists who peacefully express their views.PLEASE SEND APPEALS BEFORE 20 OCTOBER 2017 TO:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>PLEASE SEND APPEALS BEFORE 20 OCTOBER 2017 TO:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Prime Minister<\/strong><br \/>\nNguy\u1ec5n Xu\u00e2n Ph\u00fac<br \/>\nPrime Minister\u2019s Office<br \/>\nH\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, Vi\u1ec7t Nam<br \/>\nEmail:<br \/>\nnguoiphatngonchinhphu@chinhphu.vn<br \/>\nSalutation: Your Excellency<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Minister of Public Security<\/strong><br \/>\nTo Lam<br \/>\n44 Y\u1ebft Ki\u00eau St. Ho\u00e0n Ki\u1ebfm District H\u00e0<br \/>\nN\u1ed9i, Vi\u1ec7t Nam<br \/>\nFax: + 844 3823 1872<br \/>\nc\/o Ministry of Foreign Affairs<br \/>\nEmail: ttll.mfa@mofa.gov.vn<br \/>\nSalutation: Dear Minister<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>And copies to:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Minister of Foreign Affairs and Deputy<\/strong><br \/>\nPrime Minister<br \/>\nPh\u1ea1m B\u00ecnh Minh<br \/>\nMinistry of Foreign Affairs<br \/>\n1 Ton That Dam Street, Ba Dinh district<br \/>\nH\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, Vi\u1ec7t Nam<br \/>\nFax: + 844 3823 1872<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Also send copies to diplomatic representatives accredited to your country. Please insert local diplomatic addresses below:<\/strong><br \/>\nName Address 1 Address 2 Address 3 Fax Fax number Email Email address Salutation Salutation<br \/>\nPlease check with your section office if sending appeals after the above date.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>ADDITIONAL INFORMATION<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">On the morning of 30 July 2017, <strong>Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Minh \u0110\u1ee9c<\/strong> and his wife were stopped on a street in H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i by Vietnamese officials in plain clothes and forcibly escorted to a local police station where an arrest warrant was read. The same morning <strong>Ph\u1ea1m V\u0103n Tr\u1ed9i<\/strong> and<strong> Nguy\u1ec5n Trung T\u00f4n<\/strong> were arrested by police at their homes in H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i and Thanh Hoa province, respectively, where arrest warrants were also read out. A fourth individual, <strong>Nguy\u1ec5n B\u1eafc Truy\u1ec3n<\/strong>, was forcibly disappeared on the same morning (see https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/documents\/asa41\/6964\/2017\/en\/%20for%20further%20information\/). According to State-run media, all four men are alleged to have connections to human rights lawyer<strong> Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n \u0110\u00e0i<\/strong> who was himself arrested in H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i on 16 December 2015 and, along with his colleague <strong>Le Thu Ha<\/strong>, is charged with &#8220;committing propaganda&#8221; against the State under Article 88 of the Penal Code and &#8220;carrying out activities aimed at overthrowing the People&#8217;s Administration&#8221; under Article 79.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Minh \u0110\u1ee9c<\/strong> is a former journalist and prisoner of conscience. Prior to his arrest he worked as an administrator for the Brotherhood for Democracy and as an advocate in the Viet Labour movement, educating workers about their human rights. He was arrested in 2007 and imprisoned for five years after being convicted of &#8220;abusing democratic freedoms to infringe upon the interests of the State&#8221; under Article 258 of the Penal Code for reporting on land grabs in a number of Vietnamese publications. In May 2009, his detention was found to be arbitrary by the UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention (Opinion 1\/2009), however he remained in prison until the end of his sentence. Since his release from prison in 2012, authorities have frequently raided his home, making it difficult for his family to earn a living from renting spare rooms at the back of their property. His adult children have been repeatedly questioned by officials about his activities and he has been badly beaten on a number of occasions by men in plain clothes whom he recognized as security officials.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Nguy\u1ec5n Trung T\u00f4n<\/strong> is a Protestant pastor and former prisoner of conscience who has written about and promoted freedom of religion in Viet Nam. He was arrested in January 2011 in connection with his writings and imprisoned for two years after being convicted of &#8220;conducting propaganda&#8221; against the State under Article 88 of the Penal Code. Nguy\u1ec5n Trung T\u00f4n and his family have been harassed for many years by authorities and unidentified assailants. Human waste, oil, and dirt have been thrown at both a market stall operated by his wife and their family home on a number of occasions. In February 2017, Nguy\u1ec5n Trung T\u00f4n and a friend were abducted in Quang Binh province by unidentified men and badly beaten. He was hospitalized and required surgery to repair injuries to his knees.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Ph\u1ea1m V\u0103n Tr\u1ed9i<\/strong> is a writer, activist, and former prisoner of conscience. He has provided advice to workers and land grab victims and written about human rights and democracy. He was arrested in September 2008 for his writings promoting multi-party democracy and imprisoned for four years, including six months in solitary confinement, after being convicted of &#8220;conducting propaganda&#8221; against the State under Article 88 of the Penal Code. In May 2009, his detention was found to be arbitrary by the UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention (Opinion 1\/2009), however, he remained in prison until the end of his sentence.<br \/>\nViet Nam is in the midst of a sustained crackdown on human rights which has resulted in the arrest and arbitrary detention of at least fifteen peaceful activists and government critics since January 2017. Prison conditions in Viet Nam are harsh, with inadequate food and health care, falling far short of the minimum requirements set out in the UN Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners (Nelson Mandela Rules) and other international standards.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Name: Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Minh \u0110\u1ee9c , Nguy\u1ec5n Trung T\u00f4n, and Ph\u1ea1m V\u0103n Tr\u1ed9i<br \/>\nGender: male<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">UA: 204\/17 Index: ASA 41\/7059\/2017 Issue Date: 8 September 2017<\/p>\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>URGENT ACTION ACTIVISTS HELD INCOMMUNICADO MAY FACE LIFE IN PRISON Three Vietnamese activists, Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Minh \u0110\u1ee9c, Nguy\u1ec5n Trung T\u00f4n, and Ph\u1ea1m V\u0103n Tr\u1ed9i, are being held incommunicado at B14 prison in H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i after their arrests on 30 July 2017. They have a range of pre-existing health conditions that require treatment and face a sentence [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":1204,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"image","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[108,32,44,66,33,106,29],"class_list":["post-1202","post","type-post","status-publish","format-image","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-civil-society","tag-amnesty-international","tag-dan-chu","tag-dan-quyen","tag-human-rights","tag-nhan-quyen","tag-tu-nhan-luong-tam","tag-xa-hoi-dan-su","post_format-post-format-image"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietnamvoice.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1202","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietnamvoice.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietnamvoice.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietnamvoice.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietnamvoice.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1202"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/vietnamvoice.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1202\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1208,"href":"https:\/\/vietnamvoice.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1202\/revisions\/1208"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietnamvoice.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1204"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietnamvoice.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1202"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietnamvoice.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1202"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietnamvoice.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1202"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}